Monday, September 5, 2011

Speeding away

I was recently in Indonesia watching a mass of humanity carrying out their daily business on motorbikes of all shapes and sizes.  I got to thinking about speeding laws and how they impact on us as motorcycle riders.

There are some who say that speeding probably isn't an issue for Harley riders as we ride slow, cruising bikes anyway.  Well, I have a recent model tourer that is capable of breaking speed limits in every gear, and cruising all day at 140 km/h - 30 km over the maximum speed limit anywhere in Australia.  So, I reckon it potentially impacts on almost every Harley rider in Australia.

In Indonesia, the traffic looks chaotic, but they’re not travelling at any great speed.  100 km/h is impossible and even 80 km/h is a challenge!  Their fatality rate is about double that of Australia, but, in general, speed is not a major factor in accidents, with officials instead citing poor road conditions and driver error.

Traffic statistics in Australia quote “speed” as a major cause of over 50% of serious accidents.  No break-up or analysis of what that really means.  Plenty of credible scientific studies suggest that road conditions – surface, confusing speed signs, camber, etc are possibly a greater contributor to fatalities and injuries than speed by itself.

Speed cameras have become one of the weapons of choice in the war on speeding motorists.  I’m sure they started out as a genuine, well-intentioned tool.  But then governments got hooked on the revenue to be squeezed from poor motorists.  This clearly does nothing to remove the perception that speeding fines are a type of unfair tax on motorists – cars and bikes.

Recently, the government in my state audited all its speed cameras to verify whether any change in accident rates had actually occurred as a result of their installation.  The audit identified that around a quarter of all speed cameras served no purpose other than raising revenue.  I wonder how many others were marginal.

Personally, what concerns me most about speeding laws as implemented in Australia is that, being "one size fits all", they are a very blunt instrument to manage/reduce road fatalities.  The arbitrary number of a speed limit does nothing to encourage riding to conditions, and does not reward experience or skill.  I’m sure we all know some people who are fabulous riders – highly skilled, very much in control of themselves and their bike.  Others, however, are unsafe at any speed, and a menace to themselves and others on the road.  And yet the law treats them both the same!

Although most of the discussion about speed revolves around cars, bikes add extra levels of difficulty.  Constantly worrying about speed limits and the possibility of a speeding fine, or even losing your licence, takes your concentration away from the road.  The same government that shut down speed cameras has also admitted that the complexity of constant speed limit changes is also a contributor to road accidents by constantly distracting the driver.

One of Australia’s leading race drivers, Mark Skaife, has argued that part of the solution to death and injury on the road is not more restrictive laws and increased enforcement, but a greater emphasis on driver education.  He advocates driver training in schools and greater expenditure on roads to provide better driving conditions and environment.  He cites the example of Germany, which has high speed roads, with minimum speeds, and yet a much lower traffic fatality rate than Australia.  What they do have is driver education as a key part of school curricula.

Are speeding laws a de facto government tax or are they a genuine measure to protect riders and drivers?  And more to the point, does a nanny state environment which takes away responsibility for driving from individuals, lead ultimately to better or worse drivers?

What do you think?

1 comment:

  1. 'Speeding' in a straight line on a highway, say 130km/h is not in itself any more dangerous than doing 110km/h in my opinion, because whatever mistakes happen, they can occur at both speeds. Going too fast into a corner on a windy road and overcooking it however is very dangerous and thats where we need signs advising the CORRECT speed required for the approaching corner and good quality roads.

    I think the German example is a great one. If schools are the institutions that prepare us for the real world, then driver ed should surely be on the curriculum. Lets be honest, alot of accidents are driver/rider error and idiotic behaviour. Target those people and get them off the roads.

    Another observation about Germany is they don't seem to have the same number, and congestion, of vehicles we are experiencing on Sydneys roads. Too many vehicles for the infrastructure available. 79 years ago, the widest bridge in the world to this day, the Sydney Harbour Bridge, was opened. 8 lanes plus the railway. I wasn't there but there werent many cars, yet they had the foresight to build it for population growth. We now build tunnels with only 2 lanes each way, squash the cars in there with bikes and trucks and blame the motorists for the accidents!

    All those changing speed limits are distracting. We have so many speed limits we now have 'variable speed limits'! While I'm all for safety in school zones, I drive through them spending more time looking at the clock to work out what speed I should be doing, as well as the speedo to make sure its hovering around 40km/h than I do looking out for kids on that bit of road. Whats the answer? I don't know. Maybe fence the footpaths and median strips in schools zones to prevent jaywalking in the first place?

    I think we do need speed limits and they should be enforced to prevent dangerous behaviour. But they need to be realistic and backed up with world class infrastructure and driver training.

    - Dom.

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